D18A
Message D18A/RECORD
Reinsurance core data message
The RECORD message will convey to partners involved in the placing of a reinsurance contract or endorsement in a structured format all the required core data that form the basis of the negotiation process and of the ensuing contract (such as : contract sections and their criteria, clauses, coverages, deductibles, deductions and premiums, parties involved).
Message description
UNH
M(1) : Message headerA service segment starting and uniquely identifying a message. The message type code for the Reinsurance core data message is RECORD. Note: Reinsurance core data messages conforming to this document must contain the following data in segment UNH, composite S009: Data element 0065 RECORD 0052 D 0054 18A 0051 UN
BGM
M(1) : Beginning of messageTo indicate the type of message, its function and its identifying reference.
DTM
M(9) : Date/time/periodTo specify dates and times relating to the transaction and to the process stage. The 'transaction creation date and time' and the 'contract version date and time' are required. The use of the other values depends on the type of transaction.
AGR
M(9) : Agreement identificationA segment primarily used to specify the placing stage (i.e. quotation, order, endorsement) and - in case of an endorsement - the endorsement type. It can also be used to give some high- level indicators regarding the nature of the risk (e.g. contract type).
RFF
M(9) : ReferenceThe segment must be used to specify the risk reference: this is the key reference that the risk will carry from the start to finish throughout each of the cycles - supplemented with the placing stage type and the contract version date/time stamp which can both change. Other references that may be specified at this level include: the 'link reference' which links this specific placement to the placement of one or more other contracts (required to indicate that a previous contract is renewed as a set of linked contracts); the 'password access reference' which may be required in some implementations to access the risk data; the 'authorising market reference' which is required in some implementations of the endorsement process (London practice only).
GEI
C(9) : Processing informationUsed to specify at header level whether information has been modified. If both underlying policy and contract have the same data, then there is no need to specify all the insurance policy data: they are simply listed under the reinsurance contract, and a flag here indicates this fact. The segment can equally be used to indicate - specifically for an endorsement - if the data need to be made available to the bureau members (London practice only). The 'reason for declining' can be specified here in a coded format. A further code can be used to identify the character of the transaction. Lastly, codes can be used to indicate the scope of the requested common account protection.
FTX
C(9) : Free textMainly used to specify the reason of the transaction in textual format. Additionally, it can be used to specify the contract name and to explain the nature of the revision or the endorsement. Even though the message allows for text, it should be used sparsely.
SG1 M(99) : PNA-BUS-RFF-SG2
This group must be used to specify sender and receiver. Additionally and when relevant, the information originator and third parties receiving a copy of the message can equally be specified.
PNA
M(1) : Party identificationTo specify the sender and receiver of the transaction, and optionally third parties such as the information originator (in case the message is simply passed on) and courtesy copy receivers.
BUS
C(1) : Business functionTo describe the business function of the party named.
RFF
C(9) : ReferenceTo specify contract references for the party named. In case of placement or endorsement of a single contract, the contract reference will be specified. In case of a process that involves a group of contracts (in reinsurance terms: set of layers or bouquet), the contract group reference will be specified. In case of renewal, the previous contract reference(s) need to be specified. The original policy reference will only be used in case of a facultative (i.e. individual risk) placement whereby the policy details are not given as they are a subset of the contract data. The parent contract reference is specified when a declaration is placed. A reference may equally be specified in a response flow to indicate the reference number of the transaction to which this RECORD is a reply or addition.
SG3 C(99) : IDE-GEI-ICD-RFF-ATT-CUX-FTX-SG4-SG6-SG7-SG8-SG14
This group is used to perform all basic reporting either at contract level or per section, i.e. - section criteria for sections; - clauses; - coverages, deductibles, premiums and deductions; - other types of provision (settlement terms, account submission terms, deposit use terms, etc.); - parties and their involvement. Clarification: The maximum of 99 repeats has been introduced for practical reasons, and is to be understood as an overall limit on the total number of sections and subsections in any one contract. Even though in theory some data could be provided at contract level (e.g. commission, brokerage) and others at section level (e.g. coverages, deductibles), it is strongly advised to provide coverage, deductible, deduction and premium data per section - even when this represents a certain amount of duplication - in order to ease treatment by computer systems.
IDE
M(1) : IdentityTo identify the contract and/or section level.
GEI
C(9) : Processing informationTo indicate what type of general conditions apply and to what the amounts in the section relate (e.g. 100 % of policy, cedent share of original risk, ceded share of risk, etc.). The segment can also be used to indicate whether the primary source of the information is paper-based or electronic.
ICD
C(1) : Insurance cover descriptionTo describe the cover for the section.
RFF
C(9) : ReferenceTo specify the contract reference in case a contract group reference was given in the header. It can also be used to indicate the layer/surplus number of the cover if relevant. The policy reference can be specified if a section is used to describe a policy.
ATT
C(99) : AttributeTo specify the class(es) of business, the type(s) of occupancy, the peril(s), the subject(s) of insurance and/or the origin of business that have been used as section or contract level criteria. The segment may also be used to specify the technical nature of the (part of the) contract within this section.
CUX
C(9) : CurrenciesIf all amounts in the section or contract are expressed in the same currency, the segment can be used to specify this by means of the reference currency; in case conversion agreements are pre-arranged, further repeats can also be used to specify original currencies (calculation base currency) and their exchange rate.
FTX
C(9) : Free textTo specify the criterion used for the section or contract in textual form, and/or to give further cover details. It can equally be used to render a section heading.
SG4 C(9) : PER-SG5
This group is used to specify any period relating to the section or contract - in particular various coverage periods.
PER
M(1) : Period related detailsTo identify any periods relating to this section or contract.
SG5 C(2) : DTM-GEI
This group allows to specify dates or durations of the coverage period.
DTM
M(1) : Date/time/periodTo indicate dates and/or duration for the contract coverage. The first repeat of the date/time/period segment will typically be used to render the 'start date' of the period. It can however also be used to specify the period duration. The second repeat is typically to be used to render the end date of the period. In case the first segment was used to specify the duration, then the second one will be used to specify the (estimated) end date and time.
GEI
C(1) : Processing informationTo give date or period related indicators such as 'date included', 'date not known', etc.
SG6 C(99) : LOC-MEA-ADR
This group allows to specify covered locations in terms of country and address or (additionally) in terms of longitude and latitude.
LOC
M(1) : Place/location identificationTo identify the geographical scope(s) or specific coverage location(s) that are used as selection criteria for this section. In case the section is in respect of a voyage, the various ports may be specified here as well.
MEA
C(2) : MeasurementsTo express a location in terms of longitude and latitude.
ADR
C(1) : AddressTo express the risk location in address format if more appropriate.
SG7 C(99) : CLA-APP-MOA-PCD-DTM-GEI-FTX
To specify clauses related to the section or contract and important related information.
CLA
M(1) : Clause identificationTo identify which clause(s) are related to the contract or policy.
APP
C(1) : ApplicabilityTo specify the applicability of the clause.
MOA
C(9) : Monetary amountTo express amounts for the clause.
PCD
C(9) : Percentage detailsTo express the rates applicable for the clause.
DTM
C(9) : Date/time/periodTo indicate the clause reference data (e.g. the date from which cancellation starts), and/or the clause duration. The exact meaning will depend on the type of clause, e.g. retroactive date (sunrise clause), cessation date (sunset clause), etc.
GEI
C(1) : Processing informationTo indicate that full details are to be found in the contractual documentation.
FTX
C(1) : Free textTo provide a clause description.
SG8 C(999) : PRV-APP-MOA-RTE-DTM-QTY-FOR-CUX-CLA-GEI-FTX-
SG9-SG10-SG11-SG12-SG13 This group is used to render all the basic data that are involved in a contract or section: coverages, deductibles, deductions and premiums. Additionally, it can be used to specify other types of proviso such as settlement terms, bordereau and account submission terms etc.
PRV
M(1) : Proviso detailsTo render proviso data of any nature.
APP
C(9) : ApplicabilityTo describe how the proviso applies.
MOA
C(9) : Monetary amountTo express the proviso and/or the proviso basis as an amount.
RTE
C(9) : Rate detailsTo express the proviso as a rate.
DTM
C(9) : Date/time/periodTo express the proviso as a duration or period.
QTY
C(9) : QuantityTo express the proviso and/or proviso basis (mainly for premium) as a quantity. Additionally, it can be used to specify the total number of reinstatements if the proviso = 'reinstatement coverage'.
FOR
C(1) : FormulaTo specify the formula used in calculating the proviso.
CUX
C(9) : CurrenciesTo render original currencies and pre-arranged exchange rates.
CLA
C(99) : Clause identificationTo specify the clause(s) to which the proviso relates.
GEI
C(9) : Processing informationTo indicate that full details are to be found in supporting documentation. It can also be used in case the proviso = reinstatement coverage to express that the number of reinstatements is unlimited, and/or that the reinstatement premiums need to be calculated in the loss currency. It may also be used to specify general indicators related to the proviso such as reserve deposit release method, proviso frequency, loss adjustment expenses modality, reserve deposit use, etc.
FTX
C(9) : Free textTo provide textual details relating to the proviso.
SG9 C(9) : BAS-APP
SG10 C(99) : ATT-PCD
The group will be used to link specific perils, classes of business, subject of insurance amongst other to a proviso.
ATT
M(1) : AttributeTo specify the class of business, origin of business, subject of insurance, peril or type of occupancy that the proviso is in respect of.
PCD
C(1) : Percentage detailsTo specify the percentage that the accounting class represents in the total reporting.
SG11 C(99) : LOC-MEA-ADR
To specify one or more locations linked to the proviso.
LOC
M(1) : Place/location identificationTo specify one location linked to the proviso.
MEA
C(2) : MeasurementsTo describe a location in terms of longitude and latitude.
ADR
C(1) : AddressTo describe the location to which the coverage, deductible or premium relates as an address.
SG12 C(9) : PYT-PCD
The group will typically be used to specify settlement terms when settlement terms or reserve is the proviso. The group can also be used if parts of the amounts due need to be settled using various methods (e.g. 20 % of loss reserve deposit via Letter of Credit, 80 % via bank transfer).
PYT
M(1) : Payment termsTo specify settlement terms.
PCD
C(1) : Percentage detailsTo specify the percentage of the total due that needs to be settled.
SG13 M(99) : RFF-MOA-PCD-DTM
This group serves multiple purposes : Each proviso must be assigned a number in order to make identification easier. The group may also be used to indicate the reinstated cover number for which details are given. The group as such can be used to specify instalment details in case that settlement terms is the proviso. Finally, the group can also be used to render commission related tables - particularly when they are using variable steps.
RFF
M(1) : ReferenceTo specify the relevant references.
MOA
C(1) : Monetary amountTo specify the amount of the instalment.
PCD
C(9) : Percentage detailsIn case instalments are reported, the segment may be used to specify the percentage of the total amount to be settled in the instalment. The other usages are for commission tables as outlined in the group usage clarification.
DTM
C(9) : Date/time/periodTo specify instalment related dates.
SG14 C(999) : PNA-ATT-ADR-CTA-COM-RFF-SG15
To specify parties involved in the contract or policy, their shares and conditions.
PNA
M(1) : Party identificationTo identify the name of any party related to the reinsurance contract or policy.
ATT
M(9) : AttributeTo specify further attributes of the party.
ADR
C(9) : AddressTo indicate one or more addresses of the party.
CTA
C(1) : Contact informationTo specify the name of the authorising underwriter.
COM
C(9) : Communication contactTo identify means of communication with the authorising underwriter.
RFF
C(9) : ReferenceFor responding parties to specify their quote reference or (previous) contract references.
SG15 C(99) : STS-RFF-DTM-MOA-PCD-QTY-FTX-SG16
This group is used to describe the share of the party in the section. This can either be the requested, the previous or the firm involvement or 'line', and it can either be attached to conditions or not.
STS
M(1) : StatusTo describe the involvement of the party.
RFF
C(9) : ReferenceTo be used to indicate the line identification and when relevant the line number (the sequential number this specific line will have on the contract). Additionally, this segment may carry the 'broker system id', which is an identifying unique reference of the individual who accepted the reinsurers's conditions.
DTM
C(9) : Date/time/periodTo indicate the authorisation period linked to the line. It may be used when the message is used as a market status report to specify the response date/time of each party on the list.
MOA
C(9) : Monetary amountTo express the involvement as an amount or to request it to be expressed in these terms.
PCD
C(9) : Percentage detailsTo express the involvement as a percentage or to indicate that the line is expected in this format. Additionally, it can be used to report specific condition percentages attached to the party's line in a 'party involvement report'.
QTY
C(9) : QuantityTo express the line as a quantity, or to request the line to be written in such a format.
FTX
C(9) : Free textTo give additional information regarding the format of the line. Additionally, it can be used to clarify the reason why a party declined interest in the risk.
SG16 C(999) : RCS-FTX-ATT-RFF-PCD
Used to specify the condition(s) attached to the line.
RCS
M(1) : Requirements and conditionsTo specify the general type of condition and its reference.
FTX
C(9) : Free textTo render the condition in a textual form and optionally the description of the response (to be) given.
ATT
C(1) : AttributeTo specify the accounting class.
RFF
C(1) : ReferenceTo specify the reference for the accounting requirements.
PCD
C(1) : Percentage detailsTo specify the percentage split the underwriter wants to see for the specified accounting class.
SG17 C(99) : DOC-RFF-IDE-COM-EFI-PNA-DTM
Used to reference supporting information related to the contract, policy or a section of either.
DOC
M(1) : Document/message detailsTo identify supporting documents in the widest sense of the term and details directly related to them.
RFF
C(9) : ReferenceTo provide a reference to a password which enables access to supporting information.
IDE
C(1) : IdentityTo identify whether the information is related to the contract or to one of more specific sections, and if so, which ones.
COM
C(1) : Communication contactTo specify the (possibly various) means of communication by which the information can, will or should be put at the disposal of the other parties involved.
EFI
C(1) : External file link identificationTo specify the link of a non-EDI document to an UN/EDIFACT message.
PNA
C(1) : Party identificationTo specify the originator of the supporting information.
DTM
C(9) : Date/time/periodTo identify the date and time that the supporting information was created and put at the disposal of the partners.
UNT
M(1) : Message trailerA service segment ending a message, giving the total number of segments in the message (including the UNH & UNT) and the control reference number of the message.
Message structure
UNH, Message header M 1 BGM, Beginning of message M 1 DTM, Date/time/period M 9 AGR, Agreement identification M 9 RFF, Reference M 9 GEI, Processing information C 9 FTX, Free text C 9 --- Segment Group 1 ------------------------- M 99 -------+ PNA, Party identification M 1 | BUS, Business function C 1 | RFF, Reference C 9 | | --- Segment Group 2 ------------------------- C 9 ------+| CTA, Contact information M 1 || COM, Communication contact C 9 || ---- ----------------------------------------------------------++ --- Segment Group 3 ------------------------- C 99 -------+ IDE, Identity M 1 | GEI, Processing information C 9 | ICD, Insurance cover description C 1 | RFF, Reference C 9 | ATT, Attribute C 99 | CUX, Currencies C 9 | FTX, Free text C 9 | | --- Segment Group 4 ------------------------- C 9 ------+| PER, Period related details M 1 || || --- Segment Group 5 ------------------------- C 2 -----+|| DTM, Date/time/period M 1 ||| GEI, Processing information C 1 ||| ---- ---------------------------------------------------------++| | --- Segment Group 6 ------------------------- C 99 ------+| LOC, Place/location identification M 1 || MEA, Measurements C 2 || ADR, Address C 1 || ---- ----------------------------------------------------------+| | --- Segment Group 7 ------------------------- C 99 ------+| CLA, Clause identification M 1 || APP, Applicability C 1 || MOA, Monetary amount C 9 || PCD, Percentage details C 9 || DTM, Date/time/period C 9 || GEI, Processing information C 1 || FTX, Free text C 1 || ---- ----------------------------------------------------------+| | --- Segment Group 8 ------------------------- C 999 ------+| PRV, Proviso details M 1 || APP, Applicability C 9 || MOA, Monetary amount C 9 || RTE, Rate details C 9 || DTM, Date/time/period C 9 || QTY, Quantity C 9 || FOR, Formula C 1 || CUX, Currencies C 9 || CLA, Clause identification C 99 || GEI, Processing information C 9 || FTX, Free text C 9 || || --- Segment Group 9 ------------------------- C 9 -----+|| BAS, Basis M 1 ||| APP, Applicability C 1 ||| ---- ---------------------------------------------------------+|| || --- Segment Group 10 ------------------------ C 99 -----+|| ATT, Attribute M 1 ||| PCD, Percentage details C 1 ||| ---- ---------------------------------------------------------+|| || --- Segment Group 11 ------------------------ C 99 -----+|| LOC, Place/location identification M 1 ||| MEA, Measurements C 2 ||| ADR, Address C 1 ||| ---- ---------------------------------------------------------+|| || --- Segment Group 12 ------------------------ C 9 -----+|| PYT, Payment terms M 1 ||| PCD, Percentage details C 1 ||| ---- ---------------------------------------------------------+|| || --- Segment Group 13 ------------------------ M 99 -----+|| RFF, Reference M 1 ||| MOA, Monetary amount C 1 ||| PCD, Percentage details C 9 ||| DTM, Date/time/period C 9 ||| ---- ---------------------------------------------------------++| | --- Segment Group 14 ------------------------ C 999 ------+| PNA, Party identification M 1 || ATT, Attribute M 9 || ADR, Address C 9 || CTA, Contact information C 1 || COM, Communication contact C 9 || RFF, Reference C 9 || || --- Segment Group 15 ------------------------ C 99 -----+|| STS, Status M 1 ||| RFF, Reference C 9 ||| DTM, Date/time/period C 9 ||| MOA, Monetary amount C 9 ||| PCD, Percentage details C 9 ||| QTY, Quantity C 9 ||| FTX, Free text C 9 ||| ||| --- Segment Group 16 ------------------------ C 999 ----+||| RCS, Requirements and conditions M 1 |||| FTX, Free text C 9 |||| ATT, Attribute C 1 |||| RFF, Reference C 1 |||| PCD, Percentage details C 1 |||| ---- --------------------------------------------------------++++ --- Segment Group 17 ------------------------ C 99 -------+ DOC, Document/message details M 1 | RFF, Reference C 9 | IDE, Identity C 1 | COM, Communication contact C 1 | EFI, External file link identification C 1 | PNA, Party identification C 1 | DTM, Date/time/period C 9 | ---- -----------------------------------------------------------+ UNT, Message trailer M 1